Symbols are used to perform rituals. Black, red and green are often seen throughout the symbols of the celebration which are:

• Mkeka (woven mat) symbol of tradition and history.
• Kikombe cha umoja (unity cup) used to honor ancestors in a toast in which every member of the family drinks from.
• Kinara (candle holder) symbolizes the first ancestors and the principles that were instilled by them.
• Mazao (crops) represent those who celebrate the harvesting.
• Mishumaa saba (seven candles) symbolize the seven principles.
• Vibunzi (ears of corn) each kernel on the corn represents generations of children.
• Zawado (special gift) made by creative minds and hands as symbols of commitments from children and promises kept by parents.